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Prescription Weight-loss Drugs: Can They Help You?

Prescription Weight-loss Drugs: Can They Help You?

Research

Recent research has shown that prescription weight-loss drugs can help individuals lose weight by affecting hunger or metabolism. Studies indicate these drugs may be most effective when combined with a healthy diet and regular exercise. However, it's important to note that while they aid in short-term weight loss, long-term success often requires sustained lifestyle changes.

Education

Understanding the risks and benefits of prescription weight-loss drugs is crucial before considering them. Patients should know that these drugs are not a one-size-fits-all solution and may have side effects. Consulting with a healthcare provider is essential to determine if they're suitable given individual health conditions or medical histories.

Appointments at Mayo Clinic

Scheduling an appointment at the Mayo Clinic can provide personalized guidance from experienced professionals. Patients can easily book consultations online, ensuring they receive tailored advice and care.

Weight loss

Prescription weight-loss drugs are designed for short-term use to kickstart weight loss. However, maintaining a healthy lifestyle through diet and exercise is crucial for sustainable results. The benefits of these drugs diminish over time without continued effort.

Prescription weight-loss drugs

Several medications are approved for weight management, each working differently:

- Bupropion-naltrexone affects metabolism and appetite.

- Liraglutide suppresses hunger and promotes fullness.

- Orlistat inhibits fat absorption.

- Phentermine-topiramate impacts appetite and mood.

- Semaglutide mimics hormones to reduce appetite.

- Setmelanotide targets hypothalamic neurons regulating appetite.

Who can take weight-loss drugs?

These drugs are typically prescribed for overweight individuals struggling with obesity-related conditions. They're not recommended for those with uncontrolled high blood pressure or heart issues, and caution is needed for pregnant or breastfeeding women.

How well do weight-loss drugs work?

Studies show these drugs can lead to modest weight loss, often around 5-10% of body weight. Success varies, and they are generally more effective when combined with a reduced-calorie diet and regular physical activity.

What you should know about weight-loss drugs

While beneficial, users must monitor for side effects like nausea, dizziness, or constipation. Long-term use can lead to dependency, so strict adherence to dosage instructions is important.

How long do I take a prescription weight-loss drug?

Use durations vary; some are short-term (a few weeks), while others may require longer periods under medical supervision. Misuse can result in dependence, necessitating careful use as directed.

What drugs are approved for weight loss?

Approved medications include Bupropion-naltrexone, Liraglutide, Orlistat, Phentermine-topiramate, Semaglutide, and Setmelanotide, each with unique mechanisms and benefits.

The bottom line

Prescription weight-loss drugs can be a tool for short-term success but should be part of a broader approach that includes diet, exercise, and behavior change. Consulting with a healthcare provider is crucial to determine if they're suitable.

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